“John said to the crowds that came out to be baptized by him,
‘You bunch of snakes! Who warned you to slither away from the wrath
to come?’” (Luke 3:7)
Now, pointing out people’s sins and demanding that they change is
no way to win a popularity contest. John the Baptist did it. And
Jesus did it. And they were both … put to death.
But as Prof. John McGuckin has engagingly reminded us these past
two Wednesday evenings, preachers in an earlier age spent Advent
dwelling precisely on the themes of death and judgment, heaven and
hell.
Hey, that’s an idea! Maybe we should have named our four Advent
candles “death,” “judgment,” “heaven,” and “hell”! Do I have any
volunteers to light next week’s Hell Candle? No?
Well, our modern tendency during Advent is, after all, to rush
toward joy, to get as quickly as possible past the gloom of sin to
the good news of a newborn baby and of angels singing in a glory-filled
sky. So some of you may already have been muttering under your breath,
“Two weeks spent on John the Baptist—that’s too much. Enough already
of this wooly fire-breather in the wilderness and his outraged cries
for repentance. Let’s get on to the Christmas carols!”
But, as I’ve been emphasizing these past several weeks, we need to
prepare for Christmas properly by slowing down our rush to joy. For
there still exists within us such a very great distance between God’s
hope for our behavior and the reality of it. So most of us are not
yet ready to give birth to Christ anew from the womb of our hearts
and minds.
The philosopher Immanuel Kant wrote, some 200 years ago, that there
are two focuses for human thought that produce wonder—the starry
heavens above and the moral law within.
Well, if Christmas is a time for focusing on the starry heavens above,
then Advent is a time for focusing on the moral law within. Advent is
a time for us preachers to be joining with John the Baptist in
proclaiming the social gospel, in calling upon us all to change our
lives and to take on a renewed responsibility for the well-being of
society.
So there’s old-time John, way out there in the wilderness, warning of
a judgment to come, and the crowds are pleading with him, “What then
should we be doing?” (Luke 3:10)
And John’s response to their pleading isn’t very modern-sounding at
all. He doesn’t reply with one of those contemporary mantras, like
“Follow your bliss” or “Do what seems right to you!” Instead, John
replies with a clarion call to social responsibility: Do what seems
right to God, and practice a selfless generosity toward others.
To be specific, what John commands the crowd to do is this: “Whoever
has two coats must share with anyone who has none; and whoever has
food must do likewise.” (Luke 3:11)
Notice that attached to John’s command is no exception clause. One
who has food and clothing to spare is to share them with anyone in
need, whoever that may be.
John calls us to go beyond giving to sharing, and to go beyond sharing
with just family and friends to sharing with absolutely anyone in need.
Now, does it seem to you, as it seems to me, that there are far too few
politicians who are hearing and heeding John’s Advent message?
Let me see! It was just last Advent, last December, that Congress found
it in their hearts to cut $300 million from the subsidies being given to
provide heating fuel for our nation’s poorest families.
And then this Advent, this past week to be exact, the President and the
Republican leaders of the House of Representatives delivered to
people-in-need another Scrooge-like “Bah, humbug!”—this time to the
approximately 80,000 persons who will be running out of unemployment
benefits just before Christmas, on December 21st.
Now for the past year and a half, Congress has routinely been extending
people’s unemployment benefits for an additional 13-week period, and the
money for continuing that help has already been collected and is just
sitting there in Washington, in a specially designated fund, ready to be
given out. And yet the leaders of the House have now, right before
Christmas, refused to continue this extension of unemployment benefits.
And by the time Congress reconvenes at the end of January, not only the
original 80,000 but also about 500,000 more unemployed will have been
denied the extension of this already funded benefit, bringing the total
number of scrooged American Cratchit families to nearly 600,000.
Still, you’ve got to hand it to the House! Even though they were
rushing to get out of town for Christmas, they did somehow find the
time to enact spending resolutions that set a new record for “pork,”
a new record for funds appropriated for legislators’ pet projects back
home—like the $2 million found to fund a Florida program that seeks to
give local residents affordable access to … golf.
Well, that’s Congress! But how are we doing on hearing and heeding
John’s Advent message? How are we doing on responding to the moral and
ethical challenge with which his message confronts us?
For you see, as we today come to sit at the table of Christ, God is
calling us, through the preaching of John the Baptist, to take with
extraordinary seriousness our responsibility to share our abundance.
So let me place before us all this morning the John-the-Baptist
challenge to moral and ethical earnestness, the challenge to go beyond
giving to sharing, and to go beyond sharing with just family and friends
to sharing with anyone in need.
Now this morning, like every Sunday morning, we will be receiving in
the special wicker baskets our weekly offering of food and cash for the
Food Pantry and Soup Kitchen operated by Broadway Community, Inc., a
pantry and kitchen that provide nourishing food for the destitute.
And during the worship services next Sunday and on Christmas Eve
we will be receiving our annual Christmas Joy Offering to support our
denomination’s racial/ethnic schools and colleges and also to support
those church workers whose retirement pensions are not adequate for
maintaining even a modest standard of living.
So here’s our John-the-Baptist Advent-challenge to moral and ethical
earnestness: this Sunday and next Sunday and Christmas Eve, let’s not
just give causally. Let’s share abundantly.
If there’s food to spare on our shelves at home, then let’s not just
put a dollar or two in the Food Pantry basket. Let’s share with those
who have little or no food on their shelves an amount that equals our
own food expenses for an entire week. That would be sharing abundantly.
And if our salary or pension provides us with a comfortable standard
of living, then let’s put more than just a $5-bill or a $10-bill in the
Christmas Joy Offering. Let’s share with retired church workers who
have so little income and with students who have such meager resources
a gift that represents a significant portion of our own pay checks
or pension checks. That would be sharing abundantly.
Yes, Advent is a time for repentance and for transforming our lives.
It’s a time for increasing the level of our moral and ethical earnestness.
It’s a time for heeding John’s call to the crowds to take responsibility
for the well-being of society, to go beyond giving to sharing, and to go
beyond sharing with just family and friends to sharing with anyone in need.
Advent is a time to shake up and shape up our selves, so that this
Christmas Eve the Christ child can indeed be born anew from the womb of
our hearts and minds.
Some words from a contemporary poem have been haunting my Advent
thoughts and preparations, and I hope they will now haunt yours! They
are words addressed to each and every follower of Christ by any
person-in-need. Listen! (from Tim Celek and Dieter Zander, Inside the
Soul of a New Generation [Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1996], pp. 106–107,
as quoted in Homiletics, Oct.-Dec. 1997, p. 61.)
“Do you know,
do you understand
that you represent
Jesus to me?…
“If you care,
I think maybe he cares—
and then there’s this flame of hope
that burns inside of me,
and for a while,
I am afraid to breathe
because [the flame] might go out.
“Do you know,
do you understand
that your words are his words?
[Your acts, his acts?]
Your face,
his face
to someone like me?
“Please be who you say you are.
Please, God, don’t let this be another trick.
Please let this be real.
Please.
“Do you know,
do you understand
that you represent
Jesus to me?”
Let us pray:
Loving God, when we are pure, it is because You have forgiven us.
When we are able to share, it is because of Your grace toward us. When
we are able to give joy to others, it is because of Your gift of joy to
us. When we are able to represent You to others, it is because Your Son
has come—for all. In the name of Christ, we pray. Amen.